Document Number
12-178
Tax Type
Retail Sales and Use Tax
Description
Services to recondition used catheters are exempt from the sales and use tax
Topic
Exemptions
Date Issued
11-09-2012

November 9, 2012



Re: Request for Ruling: Retail Sales and Use Tax

Dear *****:

This is in response to your letter and conversation with a member of the Appeals and Rulings staff, in which you request a ruling on the application of the retail sales and use tax to a service provided by ***** (the "Taxpayer") to Virginia customers. I apologize for the delay in responding to your letter.

FACTS


The Taxpayer is headquartered outside of Virginia and offers a reprocessing service to hospitals and medical clinics. Used medical catheters are mailed to the Taxpayer's out-of-state location for reconditioning. The Taxpayer cleans, decontaminates, reconditions, tests, packages, labels, and sterilizes the used medical catheters. The Taxpayer never takes, title to the medical catheters being serviced. The reconditioned catheters are mailed to the hospitals and medical clinics in Virginia for reuse. The Taxpayer charges the hospitals and medical clinics for its services in reconditioning the used medical catheters. The Taxpayer requests a ruling on the taxability of the services provided to Virginia customers.

RULING


Virginia Code § 58,.1-609.5 1 provides an exemption for "[p]rofessional, insurance, or personal service transactions which involve sales as inconsequential elements for which no separate charges are made . . . ." Title 23 of the Virginia Administrative Code 10-210-4040 D provides:
    • In order to determine whether a particular transaction which involves both the rendering of a service and the provision of tangible personal property constitutes an exempt service or a taxable retail sale, the "true object" of the transaction must be examined. If the object of the transaction is to secure a service and the tangible personal property which is transferred to the customer is not critical to the transaction, then the transaction may constitute an exempt service. However, if the object of the transaction is to secure the property which it produces, then the entire charge, including the charge for any services provided, is taxable.

Based on the information presented, the Taxpayer does not make sales of tangible personal property to customers. The Taxpayer is providing a nontaxable service to its customers in reconditioning the used catheters. As such, charges billed for the services to recondition used catheters are exempt from the sales and use tax.

I hope this responds to your inquiry. This response is based on the facts provided as summarized above. Any change in the facts or the introduction of new facts may lead to a different result.

The Code of Virginia section and regulation cited is available on-line at www.tax.virginia.gov in the Laws, Rules and Decisions section of the Department's web site. If you have any questions about this ruling, you may contact ***** in the Department's Office of Tax Policy, Appeals and Rulings, at *****.
                • Sincerely,



Craig M. Burns
                • Tax Commissioner



AR/1-4989393820.T


Rulings of the Tax Commissioner

Last Updated 08/25/2014 16:46